Asymptotic Approximations of the Stable and Unstable Manifold of the Fixed Point of a Certain Rational Map by Using Functional Equations

Authors

  • M.R.S. Kulenović Department of Mathematics, University of Rhode Island Kingston, U.S.A
  • E. Pilav Department of Mathematics, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5644/SJM.12.2.09

Keywords:

Basin of attraction, competitive map, functional equation, monotonicity, stable manifold, unstable manifold

Abstract

Dedicated to the memory of Professor Mahmut Bajraktarevi´c

We find an asymptotic approximations of the stable and unstable manifolds of the saddle equilibrium solution and the period-two solutions of the following difference equation $x_{n+1} = p+x_{n-1}/x_{n}$, where the parameter $p$ is positive number and the initial conditions $x_{-1}$ and $x_0$ are positive numbers. These manifolds, which satisfy the standard functional equations of stable and unstable manifolds determine completely global dynamics of this equation.

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Published

30.05.2024

How to Cite

Kulenović, M., & Pilav, E. (2024). Asymptotic Approximations of the Stable and Unstable Manifold of the Fixed Point of a Certain Rational Map by Using Functional Equations. Sarajevo Journal of Mathematics, 12(2), 233–250. https://doi.org/10.5644/SJM.12.2.09

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